Carpal
Tunnel Syndrome (CTS), named from the carpal bones in the wrist that
form a tunnel around the nerve leading to the hand, is an injury usually
caused by repetitive and forceful movements that result in swelling
around the tendons and pinching of the median nerve, causing painful
tingling, lack of muscle strength and control in the hand, and pain
shooting from the hand up to the shoulder. CTS is a risk to most
workers, such as those who work on the computer and also store and
assembly line workers, who receive micro-traumas to their hands and
wrists on a daily basis due to awkward positioning, forceful and
repetitive movements, and stressful activity.
The usual treatment for Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS) can extend to heavy medication and surgery;
however, there are alternative methods of treatment that can alleviate
the symptoms and effects arising from CTS. Chiropractic treatment for
CTS has been studied against conventional non-surgical medical treatment
by Davis et al. and was found to be effective. This offers an
alternative to sufferers who are intolerant to ibuprofen, or those who
simply wish to avoid treating with medication.
What is the cause of Carpal Tunnel Syndrome (CTS)?
The median nerve in the wrist, which when trapped causes Carpal Tunnel
Syndrome, connects to the spinal cord through the openings in the bones
in the areas around the lower neck. If these bones in the spinal cord
lose their ordinary position or motion, this can cause problems in the
wrists or fingers. Through chiropractic treatment, these bones can be
reset to the correct position and can help to treat CTS.
Chiropractic techniques treat the cause of CTS.
If Carpal Tunnel Syndrome is detected early, then surgery can be
avoided, and chiropractic treatment is the leading method of
non-surgical treatment. Chiropractic treatment usually involves various
methods, with a combination of rest, ice, ultrasound, and electrical
stimulation, including:
- By chiropractic manipulation therapy of the elbow and upper spine, where the joint's soft tissue undergoes manipulation
- Nutritional supplements in the diet such as B6, a vitamin that has had long-term promotion in its treatment of CTS
- Electro-acupuncture treatment; bracing, a technique that has had extensive success, by limiting extension and flexion in the hand, and with compression on the median nerve may encourage recovery and ease the swelling in the tendons
- Exercises for the wrist and hand designed to encourage recovery
Recent
studies, such as that by J. Burke et al, concluded that using manual
therapy intervention such as soft tissue mobilization (STM) has been
found to help improve the signs and symptoms of CTS, with improvements
to nerve conduction latencies, wrist strength and motion.
Carpal
Tunnel Syndrome can become a serious health problem, and if left too
long may require surgery. If caught early, chiropractic treatment is a
highly effective, drug-free method to ease the symptoms and pain caused by CTS, and provide long-term relief.
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